JBX Music®
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Welcome — Start Here

This is Lesson 1 of 10. Take your time reading through. By the end of this page you'll know what the guitar is, the different types, every part of the instrument, and how to tune up before playing.

Welcome to Your Guitar Journey

Welcome to your guitar learning journey. The guitar is one of the most versatile and widely used musical instruments, suitable for classical, pop, rock, blues, jazz, and many other styles. This course is designed to build a strong foundation, starting from the basics and progressing step by step toward confident playing.

Professional Guitar Lessons

Full course available — both for juniors and adults. We provide a complete platform to learn the music you love, play live each week, meet great people, form bands and enjoy making music.

Juniors & Adults

Junior Classes

This session is aimed at 4 to 18 year olds who have a passion for Bollywood, rock and pop music and are keen to learn a musical instrument as a passion or hobby. We cater to complete beginners and advanced players. After understanding their present capability and future potential, we suggest the music course and syllabus.

Age Range4 – 18 years
Working DaysMondays, 6:00 PM – 7:30 PM
DurationUp to 2 hrs per week
Class SizeMaximum 5 students
Adult Classes

This session is for students above 18 years who have a passion for Bollywood, Western, rock and pop music and are keen to take their playing to the next level. These sessions are more challenging than Junior and the arrangements are more complex — designed for complete beginners through to more advanced players.

Age Range18+ years
DaysMonday to Saturday
DurationUp to 3 hrs per week
Class SizeMaximum 5 students

Masters in Guitar

The manner in which guitar has captured the imagination of popular culture and music in the last few decades is amazing. Its ability to encompass and animate almost every style of popular musical expression — from the lilting romantic ballad to the dark, angst-driven metal riff — makes the guitar a vital component in almost all forms of contemporary music.

Intrinsic to the guitar's versatility is the fact that it is able to combine the three musical pillars of melody, harmony and rhythm with ease and to great effect. With the growing synergies between newer guitar designs and emerging technologies, guitar players have been able to shape the voice of their generations in a remarkable way.

If you dream of becoming a good guitarist, enroll with us — you can learn music in a comfortable environment. With an all-inclusive guitar lesson curriculum, our expert instructors make each class challenging while incorporating fun in it. Be it guitar lessons for beginners or any other guitar music course, we have the expertise and curriculum to make the learning a fun experience. We also offer weekend courses for your convenience.

Every lesson is customized to your personal music goals. Our instructors teach theory using different guitar songs and method books to help you learn all your favorite tunes — focusing on your unique personality and teaching genres from classical to modern. They are extremely dedicated and sincere, always ready to coach you on acoustic and electric guitar, working on melodies, chords, songs, theory and sight reading. For a personal experience, we encourage students to bring their favorite songs to each lesson.

Guitar Technique — Styles We Cover

Learn the art of vibration. Across the program you'll touch every major style:

Latin

Various styles such as samba, reggae, calypso, certain Afro-Cuban genres, Latin-rock, and flamenco. Topics covered include historical overview, significant artists in each style, key repertoire, basic rhythms of each style and how to interpret them onto your instrument, and how to groove and interact with the ensemble in the language of particular traditions.

Jazz

Key repertoire from swing to bebop to modern, chord and scale work, groove concepts, listening, and soloing. Emphasis on traditional jazz harmony, chord tones, chord extensions, developing individual style, playing interesting melodic lines, jazz feel and swing, and fusion concepts. Students should be able to both support and lead the ensemble with knowledge of tune form.

Rock & Blues

Explore the history of blues in the Mississippi delta, move into Chicago, and end up all across America as various regional approaches are examined. Students will then see how blues emerged into rock and roll. Areas of study include repertoire stretching from mid-twentieth century to present, rhythm section skills, chord structure, and tone.

Funk & R&B

Rhythm & Blues is at the heart of much of the greatest American music of the past sixty years. This module helps the student develop accuracy and authenticity as a player, exposing them to masters within the field. The module covers artists from the 60s through present day R&B performers.

Introduction to the Guitar

The guitar is a stringed instrument typically played by strumming or plucking the strings with fingers or a pick. It usually has six strings and produces sound through vibration. Guitars are used both as solo instruments and for accompaniment in songs, making them essential for beginners and professional musicians alike.

Learning the guitar helps improve rhythm, coordination, musical understanding, and creativity.

Types of Guitars

1
Acoustic Guitar
  • Produces sound naturally without amplification
  • Ideal for beginners
  • Commonly used for singing, folk, and light music
2
Classical Guitar
  • Uses nylon strings
  • Softer on fingers
  • Suitable for classical music and beginners who prefer gentle tension
3
Electric Guitar
  • Requires an amplifier
  • Used in rock, pop, jazz, and blues
  • Offers a wide variety of tones and effects

Each type of guitar serves a different purpose. Beginners usually start with an acoustic or classical guitar to understand fundamentals clearly.

Parts of the Guitar

Before you play, you need to know the names of the parts. Every guitarist refers to these by name, so memorize them as early as possible.

Tuning PegsAt the top of the headstock. Turn them to tighten or loosen strings to change pitch.
NutThe small grooved strip between the headstock and the neck. It guides the strings.
First FretThe metal bar closest to the nut. The space between two frets is also called a "fret".
Second FretThe next fret down. Frets are numbered starting from the nut.
NeckThe long thin part of the guitar that holds the fretboard.
6th StringThe thickest string — tuned to E (the lowest pitch).
1st StringThe thinnest string — also tuned to E but at a much higher pitch.
Pick GuardThe plastic plate below the sound hole. Protects the body from pick scratches.
BridgeWhere the strings are anchored at the body. It transfers vibration to the soundboard.
Bridge SaddleThe small piece sitting on the bridge — the strings rest on it.
Bridge PinsSmall pegs that hold the strings in place at the bridge.

Music Language for Reading and Writing

1. Tablature

Tablature is a type of musical notation that guitarists have developed to describe which strings on the guitar are being played and which frets need to be fingered. It's the most common way guitarists share music online.

2. Staff Notation

Music is written on a STAFF which has 5 lines and 4 spaces. Music is read from left to right just like you would read a book. Where the note is on the staff tells you how high or low it is in pitch. The note can be on a line or a space. Each line of the staff has a letter name that goes with it. The musical alphabet goes from A to G.

Music Alphabets

Western music uses 12 unique notes — 7 natural notes and 5 sharps/flats. These 12 notes repeat across the guitar fretboard.

A   A#   B   C   C#   D   D#   E   F   F#   G   G#

Note: E & B do NOT have sharps. The pattern is: A → A# → B → C → C# → D → D# → E → F → F# → G → G# → back to A.

Tuning the Guitar

A guitar must be in tune before you play. There are three common ways to tune.

Tune with an Electronic Tuner

Many electric tuners come with a built-in microphone for use with an acoustic guitar. If you're using an electric guitar, you can plug your instrument cable directly into the tuner. The tuner will display whether you need to tighten or loosen the string to be in tune. Electric tuners are easy to use, fast, and accurate.

Tuning by Ear

You can also tune your guitar by listening carefully to the other strings and tuning each string to the others. Here is the process:

  • Put your finger on the fifth fret of the sixth string. Play the sixth string and the open fifth string. If the open fifth string sounds lower than the sixth string, tighten the fifth string tuning key until the two notes match. If it sounds higher, loosen the fifth string tuning key. Always adjust the open string's tuning key, not the string you're fretting.
  • Next, play the fifth fret on the fifth string and the open fourth string underneath it. Adjust the open fourth string accordingly.
  • Play the fourth string at the fifth fret. Tune the open third string to it.
  • To tune the second string, play the third string at the fourth fret and tune the open second string to it. This is the only string that does NOT use the fifth fret as the reference.
  • Lastly, play the second string at the fifth fret and tune the open first string to it.

Tuning to a Keyboard

You can also tune your guitar to a keyboard or piano. The open strings of a guitar correspond to certain notes on a keyboard.

StringNotePosition on Keyboard
6th StringELow E (below middle C)
5th StringAA below middle C
4th StringDD below middle C
3rd StringGG below middle C
2nd StringBB below middle C
1st StringEE above middle C

Once your guitar is in tune, you're ready for Lesson 2: the fretboard.